What is the ruling when R1 makes contact with F4 while sliding late into second base?

In this scenario, when R1 slides into second base and makes contact with F4, the key consideration is whether the slide itself is legal and whether the contact is deemed malicious. A legal slide is one that is initiated when R1 is able to reach the base and is executed in a manner that does not intentionally seek to harm the fielder. If R1's slide meets these conditions, then there is no violation.

In this situation, the ruling affirms that contact does not automatically constitute a violation unless it is determined to be malicious. The definition of malicious contact involves intent to harm, and if R1’s action is simply a consequence of sliding late without any intent to cause injury, it is deemed permissible under the rules.

This context clarifies why the ruling allows for legal slides resulting in contact without penalty. Since sliding is part of the game, the emphasis is on ensuring that the action adheres to the rules regarding safety and sportsmanship. Malicious contact would result in a different ruling, but if the slide is legal and the contact is not intended to be harmful, the action by R1 is permissible.